Compendium of History and Biography
of North Dakota
Published by George A. Ogle & CO. in 1900
HAZEN B. EASTMAN, one of the pioneers of Johnstown township and a prosperous and highly-respected citizen of Grand Forks county, has a comfortable and hospitable home on section 30 of the above mentioned township.
Hazen B. Eastman was born in Penobscot county, Maine, September 3, 1832. His parents, Hazen and Eliza (Currier) Eastman, were natives of New Hampshire and Maine, respectively. The father was a tanner and currier by trade and also followed farming and passed the last sixty years of his life in the state of Maine. The grandfather. Jacob Eastman, was also a native of New Hampshire, and died in Maine. He was a farmer by occupation. The great-grandfather was Ebenezer Eastman, the founder of the city of Concord, New Hampshire. On the maternal side our subject's grandfather was Phinneas Currier, who was a Revolutionary soldier, enlisting from the state of Massachusetts. Hazen B. Eastman was reared in Maine and obtained his education in the public schools. He then learned the trade of a tanner, which he followed until 1863, when he enlisted in Company D, First Maine Heavy Artillery, and was assigned to the Army of the Potomac. He served two years in the severest of the fighting and was engaged in the following sanguinary battles: Spottsylvania, siege of Petersburg, siege of Richmond, battle of Cold Harbor and other lesser fights. After the war he returned to Maine and in 1867 went to Missouri and settled in Linn county. He resided there until 1881, when he came to Grand Forks county and filed claim to the southwest quarter of section 30, Johnstown township, where he now resides. He was the first man to erect a farm house within the limits of Johnstown township. He has made many valuable improvements and has one of the best farms in the county.
Mr. Eastman was married, in 1858, to Sarah E. Burke. The marriage took place in Maine, of which state Mrs. Eastman is a native. To this union five children have been born, namely: Abel V.; Mary E., now Mrs. Ira Carpenter; Daniel B., Nettie E., now Mrs. A. W. Sorg, and Grace E. Mr. Eastman is a member of the Masonic fraternity, his membership dating back to 1853. In political belief he is a Republican and is a model citizen and a valued member of the community.
DR. AUGUST S. EGGERS. As an able practitioner, worthy citizen and progressive member of the medical fraternity this gentleman is entitled to a foremost place. He has resided in Grand Forks for some years and has built up an extensive and, ever increasing patronage and is widely and favorably known.
Dr. Eggers is a native of Norway, and was born December 30, 1862. His parents, August D. and Catherine (Van Kerrel) Eggers, were natives of Norway, and the father was a lawyer and also held a government position. He died in Norway in 1888 and the mother survives him and makes her home in her native land. Dr. Eggers has one sister.
Dr. Eggers was educated in the high schools of Norway and also King Frederick's University of Christiania, which he entered in 1881, and the following year began the study of medicine, graduating from that institution in 1889. He served one term as house physician in the state hospital, and in 1890 emigrated to the United States and first located in Sioux City, Iowa, where he remained until November,1891, and then removed to Grand Forks, North Dakota, where he has since followed his profession. He engages in a general practice and is skilled in his profession and enjoys a liberal and lucrative practice. He is medical examiner for the New York Life Insurance Company, and Surely Mutual Association of Binghamton, New York, and also the Mutual Reserve Fund Life Association of New York.
Mr. Eggers is a member of the Masonic fraternity and has passed the thirty-second and Mystic Shrine degrees of the order. He also holds membership in the North Dakota Medical Society and was president of the same in 1897-98, and he also is a member of the North American Medical Association. He has served on the United States pension board, but takes no active part in political movements and lends his influence for the up building of good local government and the general welfare of the people among whom he labors. He has met with unbounded success in his calling and stands high in his profession. In the summer and fall of 1900 he made a very extensive European tour with the purpose of strengthening his professional resources by study at the world's centers of medical science.
JAMES ELTON, treasurer of Grand Forks county, is one of the prominent and influential men of North
Dakota. He is a wide-awake and energetic citizen of true public spirit and is worthy the confidence reposed in him by the people among whom he resides. His portrait will be found on another page.
Our subject was born in Kent, England, September 30, 1846, and is a son of Robert and Eliza (Turner) Elton, both of whom were natives of England and the family was one of the old families of that country.
Mr. Elton was reared and educated in England and attended college at Cheltemham and after completing his studies spent four years there in farming. He came to America in 1870 and entered the employ of the Hudson's Bay Company as clerk and spent one year at Winnipeg. He went to Georgetown, Minnesota, in 1871, and the following year came to Grand Forks and remained in their employ five years. He then engaged in boating for Kittson & Hill, running on the Red river between Grand Forks and Winnipeg as boat clerk and followed that calling until 1880, when he engaged as clerk in the United States land office and filled that position at Grand Forks and at Devil's Lake until 1886 and was then appointed deputy treasurer of Grand Forks county and acted as such three years and received the practical training which fitted him for his present official position. He was then appointed register of the land office by President Harrison in 1889 and served four years iii that capacity, and then engaged in the real estate business. He followed the same until 1898. when he was elected county treasurer and is now ably discharging the duties of that office. He has served as alderman of the city for some years and was also a member of the school board for many years. He was appointed register of deeds on the organization of the county and served a short time. He was one of the original stockholders of the First National Bank and later was interested in the Merchants' National Bank.
Our subject was married, in 1877, to Miss Hannah E. Bird, a native of Canada. five sons have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Elton, as follows: Harold, Theodore, James, George and Wilmar, all of whom are living. Mr. Elton assisted in the organization of the Republican party in North Dakota and is prominent in party affairs and interests of that political body. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity and one of the oldest created Masons of the territory and state; member of Grand Forks Commandery .No. 3, and a noble of El Zagel Temple, of Fargo.
JACOB S. ESHELMAN, deceased. The pioneer settlers of Grand Forks, North Dakota, remember well the subject of this review. He was one of the important factors in the up building of the financial interests of the city, and resided therein many years.
Our subject was born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, in 1850, and went to Iowa and later to Illinois at the age of eleven years. He went to Grand Forks, North Dakota, in 1870, and in 1874 became associated with William Budge in various enterprises. He assisted in organizing the Citizens' National Bank and was its first president. He also assisted in building some of the best business blocks of the city of Grand Forks, and ever had the interests of his adopted place at heart.
Mr. Eshelman held various offices of trust, and was chairman of the County board for some years, and was mayor of Grand Forks for four years. He held membership in the Masonic fraternity. He was a Democrat politically, and was firm in his convictions and an ardent worker for party principles. Mr. Eshelman died in April, 1889, and left a host of friends in Grand Forks and vicinity to mourn his loss.
HON. FRANKLIN ESTABROOK, a very prominent and progressive agriculturist of Grand Forks county, has a pleasant home and valuable estate on section 2, Elkmount township.
Mr. Estabrook was born in Grafton county. New Hampshire, October 4, 1827. He was the youngest of six children born to Joseph and Susanna (Merrill) Estabrook, the families of both parents being known in Revolutionary times as stanch rebels and adherents to the American cause. When he was six years old the family moved to Michigan, where he worked on his father's farm until he reached the age of eighteen years. He then entered an apprenticeship to a carpenter and joiner and in due time became a skilled mechanic. He worked at his trade for thirty-six years and was always a thorough and conscientious workman.
In October, 1861, he enlisted in Company I, First Michigan Engineers and Mechanics. He was near Stone River at the time of that memorable engagement. and was first under fire at Lavergne, near Murfreesboro, at the time of the memorable battle of Stone River, when the daring attack was made bv Wheeler's cavalry. He was also near the field of battle in the Perryville fight. At the expiration of his three years' term of service he was mustered out at Atlanta, Georgia, and immediately returned to Michigan. There he took up his trade again and followed that occupation until 1881, when he decided to cast his fortunes with the boomers in Dakota. He sold out his interests in Michigan and came with his family to Grand Forks county and located on land where he now makes his home. For ten years he devoted his attention to wheat raising, but the continued low prices and occasional poor crops caused him to give more attention to stock. He has thus developed a home dairy, and now has a herd of twelve valuable milk cows, a cream separator and other conveniences in this line, and has found it a profitable department. He is the owner of eight hundred acres of the best lands in the county, and has it well improved.
Mr. Estabrook was married, in 1855, to Miss Harriet Schofield. She died in 1856. In 1869 he was married to Miss Ada A. Alvord, a native of New Hampshire. They have no children.
In political views Mr. Estabrook is a Republican, but a strong advocate of bi-metalism and the free coinage of silver and gold. He has taken an active part in political matters, and until the party of his choice adopted the gold standard plank in its national platform he was influential in the affairs of his party in the county. He was elected a member of the first legislature of North Dakota and served on the ways and means committee and the committee on railroads, and introduced several meritorious and successful measures into that body. He has been one of the leading characters in public life in the county and has always enjoyed the confidence and esteem of all. He is a Mason and Knight Templar.
OLE N. EVERSON, a progressive and prosperous farmer of Grand Forks county, is one of the pioneers of Turtle River township.
Mr. Everson is a native of Steele county, Minnesota, and was born May 10, 1856. His parents, Nels and Bertha Everson, were born in Norway, and came to the United States about the year 1833. they first settled in Dane county, Wisconsin, and later removed to Steele county, Minnesota, in 1843. they still reside in Minnesota, they have five sons and one daughter, two of the sons living in Grand Forks county.
Mr. Everson was reared on a farm in Minnesota and worked at home until 1876, when he came to Fargo, Dakota, and for one year resided in the south part of Cass county. The following year he came to Grand Forks county and filed a homestead claim to the land on which he now makes his home. He now owns three quarter-sections of valuable land, thoroughly improved and equipped with modern machinery. The log house he first lived in has given place to a comfortable and pleasant residence.
Mr. Everson was married, in 1875, to Gusta Knudson. Mrs. Everson was born in Norway and came to America in 1871. To this union seven children have been born, namely: Bertina, Matilda, Nels, Edwin, Clara, Elmer and Minnie. The family are members of the Norwegian Lutheran church.
SIDNEY L. FARNSWORTH. Among the representative citizens of Grand Forks county who established their homes in this country in the pioneer days, none is more deserving of mention than the gentleman whose name heads this brief review. His present home is in Gilby township, where he owns a half-section of excellent land, and has surrounded himself with the conveniences of modern farm life.
Mr. Farnsworth was born in Washington, Sullivan county. New Hampshire, February 17, 1847. His parents were Joel and Mary (Fairbanks) Farnsworth, both natives of Washington, New Hampshire. The father was a farmer, and removed to Wisconsin in 1852, and now resides in that state near River Falls in Pierce county. Our subject's grandparents, David and Martha (Proctor) Farnsworth, were also natives of New Hampshire, and spent their entire lives in that state.
Sitlney L. Farnsworth was reared and educated in Wisconsin, and in 1864 enlisted in Company H, Forty-second Wisconsin Infantry. He served ten months, principally on guard duty in Illinois. At the close of the war he returned to River Falls, Wisconsin, where he remained until 1867, when he went to Madison county, Illinois, and taught school. He was thus engaged in Illinois two years, and then went to Iowa, where he taught four years. He then returned to Wisconsin and taught up to 1880, and finally closed his career as a teacher in the high school of Grand Forks, North Dakota. In 1879 he had come to East Grand Forks, and there took up a homestead claim in Sullivan township, Polk county, Minnesota. He proved up on the claim and resided there until 1888, when he came to Gilby township Grand Forks county. North Dakota, and purchased the half-section on which he now makes his home. For six years he purchased wheat at Gilby and sold farm machinery. He has been successful, and has one of the most valuable farms in the county, well improved and supplied with all conveniences.
Mr. Farnsworth was married, at Edwardsville, Illinois, in 1869, to Miss Alice Aldrich. Mrs. Farnsworth was born at Hudson, St. Croix county, Wisconsin. To this union two sons have been born, Frank L. and Orion G., both of whom are living. In political sentiment Mr. Farnsworth is living. In political sentiment Mr. Farnsworth is a Republican and takes an intelligent interest in public affairs. He has served twelve years as justice of the peace, and has also filled the offices of township treasurer and school treasurer. He is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic, and is a worthy citizen, highly respected and esteemed by the people of Grand Forks county
DR. JOHN FAWCETT, one of the most widely known and successful physicians and surgeons of Grand Forks. North Dakota, is a gentleman of excellent education and broad mi excellent education and broad mind, and well merits his success and enviable reputation.
Our subject was born in Ontario, Canada, May 5, 1850, and is a son of John and Hannah (Bird) Fawcett. His parents were natives of the north of Ireland and came to America and settled in Canada in 1847, where they spent the rest of their lives. Eight sons were born to this worthy couple, of whom our subject and one brother are now in North Dakota.
Dr. Fawcett was reared in Canada and educated in Victoria and Manitoba University, taking the degrees of B. A., M. A., and M. D. He taught in the high schools of Canada nine years and during the summer months studied medicine in the Baltimore medical department, and in 1883 entered the medical department of the University of Manitoba and graduated from that institution in 1886. He began the practice of his profession in Manitoba and in 1888 came to Cando, North Dakota, and continued there until 1892, when he located in Grand Forks and has since conducted his practice in this city. He has followed general practice and also makes a specialty of surgery and women's diseases. He founded the North Dakota Surgical Institute in 1896, and now has control of the same. He strives to improve in his profession, and enjoys unbounded success in his work; The Doctor is also the proprietor of a steamboat and barges which are used in transporting grain for the Northern Pacific Railroad, on the Red river.
Our subject was married in 1879 to Miss Anna M. Neilson, of Ontario. Seven children, five sons and two daughters, have been born to Dr. and Mrs. Fawcett. The Doctor is a member of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Manitoba. He also holds membership in the Masonic fraternity.
Dr. Fawcett was for three years superintendent of the high and normal and public schools of the city of Winnipeg.
FRANK B. FEETHAM, an able and popular attorney of Grand Forks, has won his way to the front of his profession by means of ability and studious habits.
Mr. Feetham was born in Prince Edward Island. February 6, 1866. His parents, Francis H. and Rebecca (Tupper) Feetham, were natives of England and Nova Scotia, respectively, and the father was a soldier in the English army. He was in the East India mutiny of 1842 and lost an arm during those troublesome times. He emigrated to Prince Edwards Island about 1845 and there taught school, and later entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal church. He is now located at High Forest, Minnesota. The grandfather of our subject was George H. Feetham. He went to Prince Edward Island shortly after his son arrived there and died on the island. Frank B. Feetham was reared and educated in New Brunswick, and at the age of eighteen years came to Duluth, Minnesota, and remained five years. He then went to Toronto and took a course in the Bengaugh Institute, graduating in 1885. He then worked on the "Plain Dealer" as reporter, and took up the study of law under the instruction of Judge Cochrane, and was admitted to the bar in 1889. He entered the employ of Judge Cochrane, and continued for two years, and then practiced alone for two years. He then went into partnership with Judge Cochrane, this connection lasting four years, since which time he has practiced alone.
Mr. Feetham was married, in 1880, to Minerva Rupert, a native of Canada, and to this union has been born Lawrence R. Mr. Feetham is a member of the Masonic fraternity, and of the Modern Woodmen of America, the Foresters and the Ancient Order of United Workmen. In politics he is a Republican, and has been active in the interests of his party. He has stumped the county in its behalf, and was at one time candidate on the Republican ticket for states attorney. He enjoys a good practice, and is a thorough and conscientious practitioner.
W. W. FEGAN, wholesale and retail dealer in cigars, whose place of business in the Hotel Dacotah building. Grand Forks, is a popular and genial gentleman and a man of business ability, who is making a success in his line of business where so many others have failed.
Mr. Fegan was born in Fairfield, Iowa, March 4, 1856. His parents, James and Mary A. (Boggs) Fegan, were natives of the state of Pennsylvania, as were also both his paternal and maternal grandparents, both being old and well known families of the commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The parents of our subject removed to Iowa in 1846. The father, whose business was that of carpenter, died in Nebraska in 1883, at the age of sixty-three years. The mother resides with a son, Frank R. Fegan, in St. Paul, Minnesota, and has reached the advanced age of seventy-four years.
At Fairfield, Iowa, Mr. Fegan received a common-school education and then under the supervision of his father, learned the carpenter's trade, and followed that occupation about five years. June 26th, 1876, he entered the employ of the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railroad Company as telegrapher. In 1880 he was promoted to the responsible position of train dispatcher at Trenton, Missouri. In 1881 he went to St. Paul, Minnesota, and entered the employ of the Great Northern Railroad Company, and was connected with that road for fifteen years in the capacity of telegrapher, train dispatcher and agent. He was agent of the company at Larimore, North Dakota, from 1882 to 1891. In 1896 he .quit the railroad business and engaged in his present business in Grand Forks, and he has met with success from the start.
Mr. Fegan was married, in June, 1883, at Ottumwa, Iowa, to Miss Emma L. Gillaspy, who was born in that city. He is a member of the I. O. O. F., the U. C. T. of A., of which he is secretary and treasurer, the B. P. O. E. and the Zodiac, of which he is also treasurer.
PETER FERRY, a pioneer settler of Ferry township, has a fine farm and enjoys a good competence. He was born in Ireland June 29, 1834, and is a brother of Michael Ferry, a sketch of whom appears elsewhere in this work.
Mr. Ferry came to America with his parents and he was reared in Canada and followed farming there until 1863, when he removed to Schoolcraft county, Michigan. He worked in the pineries there ten years and in 1873 went to Grand Forks county, North
Dakota. The following year he entered claim to the land on which he now resides in Ferry township and has continued his residence thereon 5-ince that date. He has three hundred and twenty acres, well improved and plenty of good timber.
Our subject was married, in the state of New York, in 1871, to Julia A. Hickey, a native of New York . Mr. and Mrs. Ferry are the parents of one son, named Joseph S. The family are members of the Catholic church. Our subject was one of the first county commissioners elected in the county and served one term. He has also served as township clerk and school treasurer and is widely and favorably known.
MICHAEL FERRY, who enjoys the distinction of being one of the first settlers of Grand
Forks county, can recount with unerring accuracy the history of that region and the stories of pioneer hardships and experiences are interesting indeed to the present generation. He settled there when the elk and deer were to be found and in the early days he followed hunting and trapping for several months. He has witnessed the growth of that locality to a thriving agricultural district, and has aided materially in this wonderful transformation. He now has a fine farm and resides in section 12 of Ferry township. Grand
Forks county.
Our subject was born in Ireland, in 1845, and was a son of Patrick and Mary (Lunney) Ferry, who were also natives of Ireland. The parents emigrated to America the same year our subject was born, and passed the remainder of their lives there. Four sons and five daughters were born to them, eight of whom now reside in North
Dakota. One daughter is deceased.
Mr. Ferry was raised in Canada and attended school there, and after completing his education spent six years in the pineries of Canada. He went to the oil regions of Pennsylvania in 1865, and spent one winter near Oil City, and in 1860 went to Minnesota, where he was employed at farm labor and later ran on the rafts of the river to St. Louis. He made his first trip to the head of the Red river in 1868, as a member of the engineering corps of the St. Paul & Pacific Railroad as rodman, and spent some months in trapping and hunting. He killed a large elk within three miles of Grand Forks. He bought his supplies of the boats then plying on the Red river. He first settled or "squatted" on land in Turtle River township, but in 1874 settled on the land where he now resides, and became one of the first permanent settlers of that district. He has since followed farming exclusively and now has a half-section of land which he has brought to a high state of cultivation, and on which he has added valuable improvements in the way of buildings.
Mr. Ferry lived for many years near the Sioux and Chippewa Indians, and knew many of the chiefs in these tribes. He assisted in the organization of Grand Forks county, and Ferry township, which is named in his honor. He is a member of the Catholic church and the "Red River Valley Old Settlers' Association."
JAMES FINNIE, lives on section 28, Oakville township. Grand
Forks county, and has played a man's part in the development of the Red river valley. He was born in Hope township, Northumberland county, Canada, and was reared on a farm in Peterboro county in that province. There he remained until his advent in North
Dakota. He was married, in Peterboro county, to Miss Mary J. Buttery, who was a native of Northumberland county. They remained in Canada until three children had been born to them. Their growing family suggested the need of more land and they sought it in the Northwest.
In the spring of 1881 Mr. Finnie and his wife, with their three children, settled on section 28, Oakville township, and here they have remained, fighting a hard contest with nature. They have grandly succeeded and now own and operate an agricultural establishment worthy to be compared with any to be found in the regions of their youth. They own two full sections of land, twelve hundred and eighty acres, and are amply supplied with every sort of appliance necessary to comfort or convenience in business. They are the parents of six living children: David, Almira, Telford , William, Nellie and Earl, and have buried one son, Henry. He was nineteen years of age at the time of his death. Mr. Finnie has taken an active part in local affairs and has been a member of the township board for several years. He and his wife are associated with the Emerado Methodist Episcopal church and are active workers in everything that relates to the moral and religious welfare of the community.
JUDGE CHARLES J. FISK, of the first judicial district of North Dakota, is one of the most prominent men of the state and although a young man, has gained the confidence of the people whom he serves. His career as a lawyer started in North Dakota and he has ever been among the earnest workers for the advancement of the state and his fellowmen.
Our subject was born in Whiteside County, Illinois, March 11, 1862, and is a son of Clark A. and Delia E. (Reynolds) Fisk, natives, respectively, of Pennsylvania and Vermont. His father was a farmer and removed from Pennsylvania to Illinois in 1836, where he took up government land and resided there until his death. Our subject has one brother, Frank E. Fisk, of Bottineau, North Dakota.
Charles J. Fisk was reared and educated in Illinois, and attended the Northern Illinois College of Fulton, after which he taught school and read law at Morrison. Illinois, in the office of Woodruff & Andrews. He came to North Dakota in 1886 and settled at Larimore. where he was admitted to the bar in 1886 and was associated with W. H. Fellows, deceased. He continued at Larimore until February 1. 1889. when he located in Grand Forks, and was associated with Judge Cochrane. Tracy R. Bangs and George A. Bangs, at different times. He was elected to the bench in 1896 and is now ably filling the office of judge of the first judicial district of North Dakota.
Judge Fisk was married, in 1886, to Miss Ida M. Myers, who is also a native of Illinois. Two daughters have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Fisk, as follows: Helen and Doris. Mr. Fisk is a member of the Masonic fraternity, the Elks, the Knights of Pythias and the Modern Woodmen of America. He has filled minor offices in his profession as city attorney, etc. and is widely known as a man of much influence for good in the community. He is a stanch Democrat and a firm believer in the idea of free silver. He stands high in his profession and is a young man who deserves success. On June 19, 1900. he was nominated for a second term by his own party and June 23rd was placed in nomination for the same office by the Republican judicial convention.
FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF GRAND FORKS. The First National Bank of Grand Forks was founded in 1879 by J. W. Smith and S. S. Titus, first as a private bank, known as the Bank of Grand Forks, which continued until November, 1881, when and it was merged into the Citizens' National Bank, with Jacob I. Eshelman as president and S. S. Titus, cashier. The bank continued under that title until July, 1890, when the name was changed to the First National Bank, and has continued as such since. Mr. Eshelman was president until January 1, 1887, when William Budge was elected to succeed him and continued president until January, 1889, when the present president of the institution, J. W. Smith, was elected to that position. The original capital stock was fifty thousand dollars, which was increased in 1884 to one hundred thousand dollars, and remains at that figure. The bank does a general banking business in foreign and domestic exchange, and is one of the substantial institutions of the city.
J. W. Smith was born at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, March 15, 1858, and was the son of David and Agnes (Thorn) Smith, both of whom were natives of Scotland, and came to America in an early day. They settled in Appleton, Wisconsin, where the father was engaged in banking business until his death in 1876.
Our subject was one of seven children, four sons and three daughters, and was reared and educated in Wisconsin. At an early age he began earning his livelihood, and in 1879 went to Grand Forks, North Dakota, where he has been engaged in the banking business continuously since.
Mr. Smith was married in Grand Forks, in 1884, to Clara E. McIntosh, who is a native of Canada. Two children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Smith, as follows: Agnes M., and Dorothy E. Mr. Smith has exhibited much executive ability in the management of the intricate affairs of the banking institution of which he is the head, and to him is due largely the success which has attended the First National Bank. Politically he is a Republican.
CHARLES J. FOSS, a pioneer of Gilby township, has for many years been a leading citizen of Grand Forks county and is an agriculturist of high standing. His pleasant home is on section 34.
Mr. Foss is a native of Norway, and was born June 9, 1850. His parents, John K. and Ceila O. ( Lofthus) Foss. natives of Norway, came to the United States in i860 and located in Nicollet county, Minnesota. They now reside in Chippewa county, that state. Of this family there were two sons and two daughters, our subject and one daughter being residents of North Dakota and the other two children residing in Minnesota. Mr. Foss was reared and educated in Minnesota and farmed for some years there. In 1880 he came to Grand Forks county and took up a homestead claim in May of that year. He was thus among the first to settle in Gilby township, and has made it his home continuously since. Pie is now the owner of five quarter-sections of valuable land, mostly under a good state of cultivation and well improved with modern farm conveniences.
Mr. Foss was married, in 1870, in Minnesota, to Miss Engborg Edahl. Mrs. Foss is a native of Olmstead county, Minnesota, and to this union eight children have been born, all of whom are living, and named as follows in the order of their birth: John C, Joseph I., Oscar O., Carl E., Julius V., Clifford O., Cecelia A. and Clara I. They are all members of the Lutheran church. In political faith Mr. Foss is not dominated by any party, but is independent in the exercise of his franchise. He is influential in his community, and was a member of the first board of supervisors and held the office of assessor three terms. He assisted in the organization of the township and is well versed in the history of his township and county from its earliest settlement. He has prospered by virtue of his own industry, honesty of purpose and good management, and well deserves the high esteem in which he is held by all who know him.
W. L. FORBES, cashier of the Bank of Gilby, is a young man of excellent education and business training and ably conducts the affairs of the institution with which he is connected. He is a native of Ontario, Canada, and was born October 11, 1875. His father, Adam G. Forbes, was a native of Scotland and emigrated to Canada and settled in Ontario in 1862. He was a graduate of Princeton College and was a Presbyterian minister. In 1881 he removed to Minto, North Dakota, and resided there until his death in 1897. Our subject has two brothers in North Dakota.
Mr. Forbes was reared and educated in Minto and in the University of North Dakota, and began teaching in 1893. He went to Gilby, Grand Forks county, as assistant cashier of the bank with which he has since been associated, and in 1896 became cashier and owner of a half interest.
Mr. Forbes is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and Modern Woodmen of America. He has risen rapidly in business circles and is one of the solid business men and most highly respected citizens of Grand Forks county.
RICHARD FORREST. As an all around prominent man and pioneer settler of Turtle River township, there is no one of its citizens who more justly deserves special mention than the subject of this review. Mr. Forrest has labored for the interests of his community as well as his personal interests and has been rewarded by witnessing a most remarkable growth in the region in which he has spent so many years, as well as accumulating a good property and gaining a favorable name.
Our subject is a native of Jefferson county. New
York, and was born February 22, 1838. His parents, James and Bridget (Kennedy) Forrest, were natives of Ireland and emigrated to Canada, the father in 1820 and the mother in 1823. They reared thirteen children, of whom five sons and two daughters are now living and all are residents of the United
States, with the exception of one daughter. The parents and our subject went to North Dakota in 1877 and the parents died there. The father entered land in Turtle River township, Grand Forks county, and engaged in farming there until his death.
Mr. Forrest was reared in Canada and received his education there, and after completing the same worked in the lumber woods. He went to California in 1857 and spent three years and in 1877 went to Grand
Forks. North
Dakota. Heat once entered claim to land as a pre-emption in Turtle River township, and has held continuous residence thereon. He now owns and operates three hundred and sixty acres of choice land, all of which is well cultivated and is improved to furnish a comfortable home, and carefully garnered to dispose of the crops.
Our subject was married, April 5, 1866, to Melissa Brown, a native of New
York. Mr. and Mrs. Forrest are the parents of five children, who are named as follows: John. James. Mary A., Emaline and Michael F. The family are members of the Catholic church and are highly esteemed by all in their community. Mr. Forrest has served in all the township offices and is the present chairman of the township board. He served on the school board fourteen years and is active in educational matters. He enjoys well-merited success as a result of his labors in North
Dakota.
NELSON N. FULLER, is a well-known grain buyer at Larimore, Grand Forks county, and is full of the true Dakota "hustle and go." He is in the service of the Minneapolis & Northern Elevator Company, and is counted among their best agents.
He was born in Lake county, Ohio, January 20, 1833, and was the fifth child in a family of ten children resulting from the marriage of Major Joseph and Anna (Dodge) Fuller. Joseph Fuller, Sr., the father of Major Fuller, was a native of Vermont, and served in the Continental forces for seven years. Major Fuller received his title from his services in the Ohio militia.
Mr. Fuller was reared to farm work, and when he left home he still followed farming. He came west in 1861 and took up a farm in St. Croix county, Wisconsin, and, faithful to the traditions of his family, enlisted, August 18, 1862, in Company D, Thirtieth Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry. In 1863 he was attached to the relief expedition sent to the Indian frontier under General Sully, a very full account of which appears elsewhere in these pages, and had experience in fighting the real savages. Most of the time until October, 1864, he was in camp at Forts Sully and Rice, in Dakota territory. At that time his regiment was ordered to join General Sherman in his march. They constructed flatboats and floated down the Missouri to Sioux City, Iowa, making the trip there in about six weeks, and continued by river to St. Joseph, Missouri, then by rail to Nashville, Tennessee, returning at once with a train load of Confederate prisoners to Chicago. During the last eleven months of the war Mr. Fuller did provost duty at Louisville, Kentucky, and was mustered out September 20, 1865.
Mr. Fuller returned at once to his Wisconsin farm, and in the succeeding years brought two hundred acres into cultivation. He was married, in 1866, to Miss Louisa E. Claggett, who has proved herself an efficient and helpful companion. They are the parents of four children: Alma, who is Mrs. George Wright, of Grand Forks: W. Emmett, the assistant cashier of the Union National Bank at Grand Forks; Anna M., a teacher in the primary schools: and Stephen Jay, now a student in the University of North Dakota.
It was in 1881 that the Red river fever took possession of our subject, coming on him both from correspondence and reading. Visiting the valley with a friend, he became so impressed with its possibilities that he took a homestead claim oh what is now section 6, of the township of Arvilla. In the spring of 1882 he spent six months on his claim, living in a little shanty. In the fall of that year he bought grain for the Northwestern Elevator Company, handling some of the first grain ever hauled to the Larimore market. The next summer his family joined him and life was normal once more. He continued, however, buying grain, and was in the employment of the same elevator company eight years. He put up a pleasant and commodious residence in the city of Larimore, and has witnessed the growth of the town and the development of the country to its present pitch of prosperity. In the fall of 1891 he attached himself to the Minneapolis & Northern Elevator Company. He has purchased eighteen crops, a record almost unequaled in the state. Recently he has disposed of his Wisconsin land and with the proceeds purchased a section of land in Elm Grove and Larimore townships, a convincing evidence of his faith in the future of the valley. He is a Republican, holds to legal prohibition, and is an earnest and devoted member of the Methodist Episcopal church. He takes an active interest in the Grand Army of the Republic and all its affairs, and is an honorable and public-spirited citizen.
JOHN P. GALBRAITH, one of the best known and most highly esteemed attorneys of Grand
Forks, North Dakota, is a gentleman of intelligence and true worth as a citizen and business man. He is interested in various financial institutions of the city, and is active in local affairs pertaining to the social and business life of his community.
Our subject was born in Sauk county, Wisconsin, September 9, 1865, and was a son of Andrew and Marsella (Fox) Galbraith. His parents were natives of Ireland, and emigrated to America about 1848, and settled at Rochester, New York, and from there moved to Wisconsin, and in 1880 to Nebraska, and the father died there in 1888. He was a farmer by occupation, and six sons and two daughters constituted his family of children. Our subject has one brother residing in North Dakota.
Mr. Galbraith was reared and educated in Wisconsin and Nebraska in the public schools, and in 1888 he entered the State University of Minnesota, and graduated from the law department of that institution in 1891. He had previously studied law in Nebraska, and immediately following his graduation he established an office at St.
Paul, and remained there until May, 1893, when he went to Grand
Forks, and has been there continuously since that date, and has engaged in general practice with unbounded success. He is interested in the Fargo Hardware Company, of Fargo, being vice-president of the same, and is also a stockholder in the Wall Hardware Company, of Faribault. Minnesota. His legal business is extensive and lucrative, and he is one of the well equipped practitioners of the state.
Mr. Galbraith is a member of the Catholic Order of Foresters, and politically he is a Democrat. He keeps pace with the times, but has never sought public office, and devotes himself untiringly to his profession.
NOAH GOYNE, one of the pioneer settlers of Grand Forks county, has one of the best cultivated tracts of land in North Dakota. He resides in section 2J. in Grand
Forks township, and has acquired a fine property and an enviable reputation.
Our subject is a native of Durham county, Ontario, Canada, and was born August 21, 1845. His parents, John and Margret (Rogers) Coyne, were natives of Cornwall, England, and the father was a carpenter and emigrated to Canada about 1839 and passed the remainder of his life there. He died in 1883, aged sixty-six years, and the mother died in 1887. One. son and four daughters were born to them and one daughter is now deceased. One daughter lives in Canada. The others of the children reside in North
Dakota. The grandfather of our subject, Richard Goyne, lived and died in England, and was a farmer by occupation.
Mr. Goyne was reared and educated in Canada and followed farming there until 1878, when he went to Grand Forks county. North Dakota, and entered a homestead claim to land in Walle township, upon which he proved his claim and later sold the land. He went to his present home in 1891, and now has six hundred acres of land, all of which is under high cultivation and is made to yield abundantly. He has added valuable improvements to the place, and every appointment bespeaks thrift and good management.
Our subject was married, in 1869, to Mary A. Goudge, a native of Wisconsin . Mrs. Goyne's parents were natives of Cornwall, England, and settled in Wisconsin . Mr. and Mrs. Goyne are the parents of six children, as follows: John B.; Sarah E., now Mrs. C. H. Austin; Fred C.; William M.; Milton E. and Renee E., all of whom are living. Mr. Goyne is active in public affairs and has served as supervisor of his township and school clerk. He assisted in the organization of Grand Forks township and is an earnest worker for the better interests of his community, financially and socially. Politically he is a Democrat and is firm in his convictions, and has been prominently identified with the movements of his party in his township. He has made a success of his life work and well merits his high standing.
THE GRAND FORKS WOOLEN MILLS, a stock company, with a capital stock of fifty thousand dollars, the majority of which is owned by local parties, was organized in 1893 by George P.. Clifford and the following officers were chosen: G. B. Clifford, president; A. P. Clifford, secretary and treasurer. The directors included the above named gentlemen and J. E. Clifford. The building now occupied by the company was erected in 1895-6 and is a substantial brick structure, 100x50 feet, with three stories and basement. They have between fifty and sixty thousand dollars invested in machinery and consume from three hundred thousand to five hundred thousand pounds of wool, purchased mostly in Dakota, and manufacture shawls, lumbermen's clothing, jackets and underwear and also a full line of woolen goods, blankets, etc., and the products of the mill are sold in Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, North and South Dakota and Montana, several traveling representatives being employed. They employ from seventy-five to eighty men and women the year around. The mill is the farthest west with the exception of some on the Pacific coast. The management of the mill is entrusted to Mr. Alvin Clifford and under his guidance does an extensive and profitable business. The original capital stock of twenty-five thousand dollars was increased in 1896 to fifty thousand dollars.
ROBERT GRANT, one of the most extensive farmers of Illinois township, resides on section 28, and has a home of great comfort. He operates eight hundred and twenty acres of land, and is one of the oldest settlers of that locality.
Our subject was born in Middlesex county, Ontario, Canada, September 15, 1848, and was the fourth in a family of eleven children, and the eldest son, born to Marcus and Christie (Gunn) Grant, both of whom were of Highland Scotch descent. The father was a native of Catnesshire, Scotland, and is now living on the home farm in Canada at the advanced age of ninety years. On both sides the ancestors have been noted for their longevity. The father was a farmer and cleared a farm in Ontario, and there, engaged in stump pulling and rail splitting, our subject was reared to manhood. He also received some training as a carpenter and remained at home until twenty-seven years of age, and much of the charge of the place fell to his lot from the age of fifteen years. He left home with thirty-five dollars, and went to Michigan, and from thence to Chattanooga, Tennessee, in company with three others, and spent one year in travel and then passed three years in the Michigan lumber woods. He went to Grand Forks in 1878, and in May filed claim to land in Grand Forks county and devoted himself much to carpenter work on some of the pioneer business houses of the city of Grand Forks. He went to his farm with lumber, implements, and provisions in June, and erected a small settler's shanty and at once began hauling lumber from Larimore and erected a frame house, which as remodeled now stands. His wife joined him a month later, and he began farming and broke five acres of land the first summer. He has met losses by fire and failure of crops, and from 1884 to 1887 contracted debts amounting to one thousand four hundred dollars, but the crop of 1887 cleared the debts and left a surplus, since which time he has incurred no indebtedness and now has a fine farm. He erected a commodious and substantial residence in 1899, which is considered one of the best constructed houses in the western part of the county. It is built mostly of Washington cedar, with a basement under the whole, and the floors of western fir, and the woodwork of western cedar in natural wood finish. He planted a grove of eleven acres of forest trees around his home, and every appointment of the place evidences care in detail.
Our subject was married, in 1881, to Miss Fannie Carpenter. Eight children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Grant, who bear the following names: Fredrick A., Margaret M., Christina A.; Marcus, deceased; Ethel, deceased; Robert M., Fannie E. and Eva A. Mr. Grant became a Populist in 1891, and was an earnest worker for the reform principles of that party, but opposed fusion and is now a Socialist and is earnest in his convictions. He is an efficient worker for prohibition and is a citizen of true worth and deservedly popular with those among whom he resides.
ROBERT B. GRIFFITH. In the extensive financial interests of Grand Forks, North Dakota, the gentleman above named takes a leading part. He has been identified with the growth of that city and locality for many years and is one of the best known business men of the state. Air. Griffith was born at Welland, Ontario, Canada, December 24, 1856.
The parents of our subject, James and Ellen (Randall) Griffith, are natives of Canada and the family originally came from Wales. The father was for many years engaged in business in Canada, and in 1883 came to Grand Forks, North Dakota, where he now resides.
Our subject was reared in Canada and received a liberal high-school education there and was then employed with L. G. Carter, of Port Colborne, ten years in the dry goods and clothing business. He came to Grand Forks, North Dakota, November 2, 1881, and established a general merchandise business in this city on a limited scale and now operates one of the largest department stores of the Northwest and the annual business amounts to three hundred and seventy-five thousand dollars. He is a stockholder of the Union National Bank and also of the Northwest Fire & Marine Insurance Company. He employs from sixty to seventy-five people and was the founder and is still proprietor of the Ontario Store, the largest department store of the Dakotas.
Our subject was married, in 1885, to Miss Minnie Webster, a native of Minnesota. The family consists of two children, Paul and Pearl. Mr. Griffith is an active worker in church and temperance affairs and is a member of the Y. M. C. A. He is president of the North Dakota Enforcement League, is a gentleman of sterling qualities, honest and energetic and is an influence for good in his community. He is firm in his adherence to the right and is highly esteemed in the city in which he has spent so many years of his life.
CAPTAIN ALEXANDER GRIGGS, the "Father of Grand Forks" is one of the most widely known and highly esteemed men who cast their lot with North Dakota. He is now a resident of the state of Washington, but until recent years was engaged in navigation throughout the Red river district, and was identified with the financial growth of the city of Grand Forks and vicinity.
Our subject was born at Marietta, Ohio, in October, 1838, and was a son of William and Esther (McGibbon) Griggs. He removed with his parents to St. Paul, Minnesota, when a boy, and later his family removed to Grand Forks, where his parents died. Our subject was reared and educated in St. Paul, and at an early age began running on the boats of the Mississippi river, and at the age of twenty years was given command of a boat. He continued there until 1870, and then, in company with others, went up the Red river to Fargo with a view of establishing a line of boats, and during that year the Hill, Griggs & Company Navigation Company was formed. In 1871 Mr. Griggs went to where Grand Forks is now located, and he entered a claim to the land on which the old town is located, and named the place Grand Forks on account of the junction of the two rivers. He continued to operate a line of boats between Grand Forks and Winnipeg for many years and continued in command until 1890. He was always active in the up-building of the town of Grand Forks, and was one of the founders of the Second National Bank, of which institution he was president for many years. He also acted in the capacity of president of the First National Bank of East Grand Forks for some years, and established the gas works in company with William Budge, and was also a large owner in the Grand Forks Roller Mill. He served as railroad commissioner for some years, and was the third postmaster of Grand Forks and was mayor of the city. He assisted in building the two bridges across the river, and by his hearty support and influence endeared himself to the people as a man of active public spirit. In December, 1892, Mr. Griggs left Grand Forks on account of failing health, and is now engaged in boating on the Upper Columbia river.
Our subject was married December 27, 1865, in Minnesota, to Miss Ettie I. Strong, a native of Brooklyn. Eight children, seven of whom are now living, have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Griggs, named as follows: Lois, now Mrs. W. H. Pringle; Ansel; Jennie; Esther; Bruce; James and Clifford. The family all reside in the state of Washington at present. Mr. Griggs is an ardent Democrat and is a man who keeps pace with the times.
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