Trails to the Past

Richland County North Dakota Biographies

 Biographie Index

Compendium of History and Biography
of North Dakota

Published by George A. Ogle & CO. in 1900

Fred Olson
Magnus Olson
Olaus E. Olson
Thomas D. Parsons
Andrew Paulson
George W. Pease
Ellis R. Peterson
Frank Phillips
James Purdon
Andrew Quamme
Henry Quamme
John P. Reeder
Ole A. Rigstad
Aaron M. Sanders
Jesse J. Sanders
Malcolm  L. Sargeant
Albert Schmidt
Nicholas Schmitt
Bartley W. Schouweiler
Albert Schreiber
Nicholas Schultheis
James F. Shea
Andrew Slotten
Alexander Springer
Cornelius Springer
Hiram A. Springer
Erik Stafne
Samuel E. Stebbins
Peter Steffes
John O. Strand

 

 

FRED OLSON, residing on section 20, in Dwight township, is one of the early settlers of Richland county, and since locating in North Dakota has improved his farm, making a comfortable home and gaining a competence for future years.

Our subject was born in Norway in October, 1858, and emigrated to America in 1870. He landed at Quebec and from thence proceeded to Minnesota, where he was employed at farm work and also worked on the railroad. He resided in Olmsted county for several years and went from there to North Dakota in 1879. He entered claim to one hundred and sixty acres of land in section 20, in Dwight township, and has made his home on that tract since. He owns one half-section of land and has placed such improvements on the estate as are found on the model farm.

Mr. Olson was married, in Rochester, Minnesota, in 1878, to Carrie Hanson. Mr. and Mrs. Olson have been the parents of ten children, named as follows: Ole, Henry A., Oscar M., Fred O., Albert M., Laura F., Elmer R., Eda, Mabel C, and an infant, Clarence Elmer.

Our subject is a man of the strictest integrity, careful in his business habits and carries these characteristics into the details of his daily life. At whatever line of business he has been engaged he has made many friends by his push and energy and throughout his career has worked with persistent efforts to advance the interests of those for whom he labored as well as for his personal gain and he has been rewarded in a financial as well as social sense. The calling in which he is at present engaged is one of the honorable vocations which in its social aspect develops the virtue of hospitality, charity and kindness in a degree scarcely equaled by any other calling.


MAGNUS OLSON, a widely and favorably known citizen of Dwight township, Richland county, is a gentleman who has devoted his time and attention to his adopted country's best interests. He is a potent factor in the prosperity enjoyed by Richland county, and has been of great assistance in developing and extending its agriculture. He is a man of upright character, and is an influence for good in his community, with whose highest interests his name is associated. His public spirit has never been called in question, and since taking up his residence in Dwight township he has gained an assured position among his fellow men. His home is located on section 4, and he has added such improvements as make a model country home.

Our subject was born in Norway, December 26, 1849, and was the second in a family of six children born to Engbright and Mary Olson. His parents went to Richland county about 1878 and settled in Dwight township, where the mother died about 1887. Notice of their lives will be found in the sketch of Olaus E. Olson.

Our subject resided in his native country until in 1867, when he came to America and located in Houghton county, Michigan, where he lived with his parents, and moved with them to Macon county, Missouri. He remained there about two years, and then returned to Michigan and spent four years in that state, and later returned to Macon county, Missouri, where he remained until he went to Dakota, in 1881. In March of that year he settled in Dwight township, where he has since been a resident. He has made section 4 his base of operations, and has improved his farm with substantial buildings and other modern conveniences and appliances. He now possesses three hundred and sixty acres of land, and has made a success of his vocation.

Mr. Olson was married, in Macon county, Missouri, February 13, 1871, to Miss Bertha Hogensen, who was born in Norway , February 19, 1851. Mrs. Olson came to America with her parents in 1869. The following children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Olson T Lena M. Peter M, Andrew M, May M., John M, Sophia M and Ole M. The last three named are deceased. Mr. Olson and family are members of the Norwegian Lutheran church. They are well known in their community, and their home is one of social comfort and refinement. Our subject is a well-informed man and keeps abreast of the times and in all public matters will be found standing on the side of equity and right. He has been associated with the public interests of Richland county for nearly twenty years and has experienced the difficulties of a pioneer life, and his present well-improved farm is but the result of earnest effort and judicious management, and the success which has resulted is certainly his due.


OLAUS E. OLSON. The pioneer settlers of a state or county are entitled to much of .the credit for the present solid prosperity of the country. They enter the wild lands and transform them into a thriving district by wielding the implements of the trades and opening up the farming industry. To the latter class belongs the subject of this review. He went to Richland county during the early days of its history and he has striven to make of it an enterprising, progressive district and his labors have not been in vain. The community in which he resides is composed largely of his fellow countrymen and no more thriving district will be found in Richland county. Mr. Olson makes his home on section 10, in Dwight township, and he has a pleasant farm and substantial buildings which form a fit habitation.

Our subject was born in Norway. October 26, 1852, and was the son of Engibright and Mary Olson. His parents were born in Norway and settled in Richland county. North Dakota, about 1878, where the mother died about 1887 and the father continues a resident of Dwight township.

Of a family of six children, four sons and two daughters, our subject was the third in order of birth. He came with his parents to America at the age of fourteen years and settled in Houghton county, Michigan, and after three years moved with them to Macon county, Missouri, where he lived two years on a farm and later returned to Houghton county, Michigan, and remained until the spring of 1879, when he went to Dakota territory. He purchased eighty acres of land and after three years added another eighty acres to his possessions and he is now the owner of one half-section of land. He has resided on the one farm since 1879 and has erected a complete set of farm buildings and otherwise improved the property. His entire estate bears evidence of careful management of details and at once convinces the visitor of the thrift and energy of its owner.

Our subject was married, in Houghton county, Michigan, February 28, 1874, to Miss Christina Mathewson, a native of Norway, who was born February 7, 1855. Eleven children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Olson, as follows: John P.. who enlisted in Company I, First North Dakota Regiment, and served in the Philippines: Emma C.; Mary A.; Edward; Johanna died at the age of eight years; Ernest Maurice; Elmer E. died when four years of age: Fred O.; Elmer E.; Barney A. and Pearl J. Both Mr. and Mrs. Olson are members of the Norwegian Lutheran church. Mr. Olson has served as constable in Dwight township and has gained the confidence of the people among whom he has chosen to make his home. The family is well known throughout Richland county and are held in the highest esteem by all.


THOMAS D. PARSONS. "Fairview Farm," in Mooreton township, Richland County, is one the largest estates in that region, and is under the management of one of the progressive, intelligent gentlemen of the vicinity, the subject of this review. He is making a success of his work and has been entrusted with the entire management for several years past. He is yet a young man, but has shown marked ability for business, and is enterprising and careful in detail.

Mr. Parsons was born on a farm in Steele County, Minnesota, December 23, 1860, and was the son of George and Mary (Paul) Parsons, both of whom were natives of Somersetshire, England. Our subject was one of nine children, as follows: Henry, Anna, Mary, William, Louisa, Thomas D., Charles H., Sarah F. and George F.

Thomas D. Parsons was reared in his native County and educated in the common schools, and later attended Pillsbury Academy at Owatonna.  After leaving the school room he was employed by the Walter A. Wood Harvester Company as traveling salesman, and was in their employ as such for about ten years. He entered the employ of W. P.  Adams in 1889, and after two years assumed the management of the entire farm, which comprises nine sections of land. During the harvest and threshing season one hundred to one hundred and twenty-five men are at work, and during the fall and spring forty to fifty men are under his employ.  The farm is owned by W. P. Adams, of Chicago, and Mr. Adams entrusts every branch of the work to the management of Mr. Parsons. He has so well conducted the farm that he has made of it one of the best in the County, and his labors have been satisfactory in every way.

Our subject was married, at Milford. Massachusetts, November 24. 1892, to Miss Jennie L.  Phipps, daughter of Waldo and Margaret (Claflin) Phipps, the father a native of Hopkinton, Massachusetts, and the mother of Holliston, Massachusetts. Two children were born to Mr. and Mrs.  Phipps, namely: Jennie L. and Maggie I. Jennie L., now Mrs. Parsons, was born in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, October 21, 1864. She is a lady of refinement and has inherited the housewifely instincts of the New England home. Two children have been born to bless the home of Mr. and Mrs.  Parsons, upon whom they have bestowed the names of Robert Adams and Mary Margaret. Both our subject and wife are members of the Episcopal Church, and Mr. Parsons affiliates with the Masonic fraternity. He is a gentleman who is entitled to much credit for the labors he has put forth for the advancement of his community, and is held in the highest esteem by a large circle of acquaintances.  It is indeed no easy task for one to conduct as large an estate as has been placed in his care and bring pleasing results in every instance, and in the handling of those under his employ during the busy seasons he has shown great ability in a business way, and at the same time displayed a spirit of kindliness which has gained him many friends and assured him success.

The W. P. Adams farm is widely known and deserves the highest praise for its high state of cultivation, good crops and its neatness in every detail, and is one of the very best in the state, being almost entirely under cultivation.


DR. ANDREW PAULSON, veterinary surgeon. Eagle township has few men of equal prestige with this gentleman. He has been a resident of Richland County for over a quarter of a century and is the owner of one of the finest estates in that region. His labors have been well rewarded in his veterinary work, and he has a thorough knowledge of that line of work. In the acquisition of his fortune much credit is due Mrs. Paulson for the share she has borne in the good management from which it has resulted. They make their home on section 12 of Eagle township and enjoy all the comforts of rural life.

Mr. Paulson was born in Norway, April 8, 1843, and was a son of Paul and Antonette (Langraff) Erickson. His father was a captain in the Fifteenth Wisconsin Regiment during the Civil war, and was killed in action. His mother died in Norway.

Our subject came to America in 1866, and went to Eau Claire, Wisconsin, where he spent three years logging on the Chippewa river. Two years later, in 1871, he went to Dakota, and located in what is now Richland County, where he engaged in blacksmithing and veterinary work in Abercrombie one year, and then entered claim to a homestead of eighty acres of land on Wild Rice river, in Eagle township. His residence in that locality dates from that time, and he has followed farming and veterinary work to the present.

Our subject was married, in Eau Claire, Wisconsin, to Miss Hannah Shaffenberg, who was born in Norway, November 3, 1848. Mrs. Paulson was a daughter of William and Dorothy (Helgeson) Shaffenberg. Her father. Captain Shaffenberg, died in Norway, and Mrs. Paulson came to America with her mother and maternal grandparents when she was four years of age, and resided in Potter County, Pennsylvania, eleven years, after which they moved to Dunn County, Wisconsin, where she resided until her marriage. Mrs. Paulson's mother died in Oregon. Mr. and Mrs. Paulson are the parents of seven children, as follows : Alfred D., Jennie D., Andrew, Palma C, Nettie P., John S.  and William P. Mr. Paulson has been a school director for eighteen years past and takes an active interest in the affairs of his community. He is one of the respected and esteemed citizens of Eagle township and well merits his success.


GEORGE W. PEASE, who is now living retired in Wahpeton, Richland County. North Dakota, was born in Monmouth, Kennebec County, Maine, May 16, 1828, and is a son of Eben and Lydia (Kelly) Pease, who continued their residence in that county throughout life, the former dying there at the age of seventy-five years, the latter at the age of eighty-two. By occupation the father was a farmer.

Our subject was reared upon the home farm in his native county and after attaining man's estate engaged in farming in Kennebec County and in mercantile business at Livermore Falls, until coming to North Dakota in 1877. During the dark days of the Civil war he enlisted in the Second Maine Cavalry and was in the service for about two year and a half. On his arrival in this state Mr. Pease settled on a farm in Richland County and gave his attention chiefly to farming until 1896. when he removed to Wahpeton for the purpose of laying business, but is now the president of the Red River Valley Hail Insurance Company, and is still owner of nearly six hundred acres of valuable land in Richland County.

On the 30th of May. 1858, in Franklin County, Maine, Mr. Pease was united in marriage with Miss Sarah Morrill, who was born in Chesterville. that state. March 16. 1837, a daughter of Burnham and Hannah ( Mench) Morrill, natives of New Hampshire and Maine, respectively. Five children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Pease, but one is now deceased : Eben, who died in New Mexico when about thirty years of age. Those living are Mary E., now the wife of E. M. Nelson, of Richland County. North Dakota; Georgiana, wife of W. A. Kellien, of Helena, Montana; Frank D., a physician, who is now serving as surgeon of the First North Dakota Volunteer Infantry and is with the army at Manila; and Walter W., now managing his father's estate in Richland County.


ELLIS R. PETERSON. Industry and natural ability are the leading powers in the agricultural as well as the commercial world, and in a new country the display of these talents is more manifest than in a more developed region. Richland County, North Dakota, has many who have made a success of the pursuit of agriculture by dint of their well-directed labor, and a prominent place among that class is accorded the gentleman whose name introduces these paragraphs. He makes his home on section 12 in Garfield township, and although a young man is the possessor of a fine estate.

Mr. Peterson was born in Sweden January 5, 1869, and was the fifth in a family of twelve children born to Andrew and Anna S. Peterson. The mother died in Garfield township in 1894. Our subject came to America with his parents in 1881 and the family settled in Richland County, where Mr. Peterson has made his home since. He is the possessor of one half-section of land in Garfield township, on which he has placed modern improvements and is surrounded by all the comforts of rural life.

Mr. Peterson is a member of the Lutheran church, being secretary and organist of the local congregation, and is a man who is respected wherever he is known. He has filled various local offices of trust and gained the confidence of the people among whom he resides. He is chairman of the township board of supervisors and as an interested worker for education is clerk of the school board. He has a prosperous future in North Dakota and his oneness of purpose in all public affairs has already gained him an enviable place in the minds of all.


FRANK PHILLIPS, a public-spirited and enterprising member of the farming community of Moran township, Richland county, has devoted the greater part of his life to the pursuit of agriculture. He has been exceptionally fortunate and is proprietor of as good a farm as can be found in Moran township, his homestead being located there on section 12.

Our subject was born in Winneshiek county, Iowa, October 15, 1859. He was reared on his father's farm and resided there and in the adjoining county of Howard till the spring of 1884, when he went to North Dakota. He entered a homestead and also a tree claim on section 12, of Moran township, where he has made his home with the exception of two years, while he was engaged in business in Lidgerwood. He now owns three hundred and twenty acres of land and on his home farm has erected a complete set of modern buildings and surrounded himself with the comforts of rural life. He engages in general farming and is one of the substantial men of Moran township.

Our subject was married, in Howard county, Iowa, to Miss Mary Polda, a native of Bohemia. Mrs. Phillips came to America with her parents when she was but five years of age. Mr. and Mrs. Phillips are the parents of five children. named as follows: Anna, Thomas, Rosa, Mary and Paul. Mr. Phillips is an active worker for educational advancement and has held numerous school offices in Moran township and other of the township offices of trust. He has gained an enviable reputation in his community and well merits his success.


HON. JAMES PURDON. This name is borne by a prominent business man of Wahpeton, whose life and labors in North Dakota extend over a period of nearly twenty years. During this time he has manifested the true spirit of American progress in his business affairs, and his connection with the advance of civilization.

Our subject was born in the county of Lanark, Ontario, April 21, 1840. He was reared in that county, and received a common school education, and assisted his father, on the farm until about seventeen years of age, when he served an apprenticeship as a carpenter and joiner, and also learned the carriage maker's trade. He followed that line of work as an apprentice and also in business for himself until the spring of 1868. He also conducted a mercantile business and served as postmaster of Watson's Corners, in Lanark county, which office he resigned in the spring of 1868. He then went to Alexandria, Minnesota, and settled in the township of Hudson, adjoining Alexandria, in Douglas county, where he engaged in farming two years, and then removed to Alexandria and followed carriage making for several years, and also engaged in other occupations from time to time, including the mercantile business. After twelve years, in the spring of 1880, he removed to Wahpeton, where he has since engaged in the mercantile business. He carries an extensive stock of goods, and enjoys his share of the patronage.

Our subject was married in Lanark county, Ontario, to Miss Lucretia G. Walker, a native of Scotland, who was reared in Lanark county. Mrs. Purdon was born September 17. 1839, and died October 16, 1875. leaving three children, as follows: Sarah G., William R. and Isabella C. Mr. Purdon was married in Alexandria. Minnesota, to Miss Annetta Anderson, a native of Norway, who was reared in Wisconsin. Mr. and Mrs. Purdon are the parents of six children, as follows: Myrtle G., Cleveland A., Frank R., Clara, Florence and Edith. His son, William R., was captain of Company I, First North Dakota Regiment. He served in the Philippines, and was accounted a brave and efficient officer. Mr. Purdon has always held a prominent position wherever he has resided, taking an active interest in the welfare of his community. While a resident of Alexandria, Minnesota, he held all of the important offices of the village, and was elected clerk of the district court for Douglas county, which position he held four years. Since residing in Wahpeton he has served as county commissioner, mayor of the city, alderman of the city, and numerous minor offices, and in the fall of 1894 was elected on the Republican ticket to the North Dakota legislature, serving one term. He is a public-spirited citizen in the broadest sense of the term, and lends his influence for advancement. He is liberal in his religious belief.


ANDREW QUAMME. a prosperous and influential farmer residing on section 12, in Ibsen township, is one of the early settlers of that region, and is a gentleman who is entitled to much credit for the part he has taken in the advancement of Richland county. He is well versed in his calling, having been reared a farmer, and his knowledge is of that practical nature which is necessary to insure success. His calling is one of the honorable pursuits of man, and he has, by the close application to business, and the exercise of honesty, placed himself among the substantial members of the community of Ibsen township.

Mt. Quamme was born in Dane county, Wisconsin, on a farm in Bristol township, January l0, 1856, and was the son of Hans and Rachel (Hermonson) Ouamme, both of whom were natives of Norway. Our subject was the third in a family of fourteen children, and was reared on his father's farm in Dane county. He received a common school education and remained at home until about twenty-three years of age, and in May, 1879, went to Dakota, and took up a homestead of one hundred and sixty acres on section 12 in what is now Ibsen township, then a part of Dwight township. He settled upon the land, and has since been a resident there, and has erected good, substantial buildings, and made such improvements as make a model country home. He did not let the discouragements which met him on every hand turn him from the course which he had taken, and is today one of the foremost men of his calling in his community. It is a pleasure to meet with a gentleman who has braved the struggles of a pioneer life, and has shown so much active spirit and followed such industrious habits.

Our subject was married in Dane county, Wisconsin, March 31, 1881, to Miss Betsey Burnson, who was born in Dane county. Wisconsin, September 18, 1857, and was the daughter of the late Hans Burnson, and Orsa (Enckson) Burnson who were natives of Norway. Seven children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Quamme, as follows: Henry A. B., Rudolph H.. Alma H., Melvin B.. Ella A.. James A. and Mary.

Mr. Quamme held the office of supervisor prior to the division of Dwight township, and in Ibsen township he has served as constable, and as an interested educational worker has served as school director. He is a member of the Norwegian Lutheran church. Although a native born citizen his parents were by birth Norwegians, and of that thrifty, industrious nation he has partaken of those characteristics, and has employed only honest labor and dealings to gain his end. The community has in him a faithful worker for its advancement, and he has gained an enviable reputation in his community. Both he and his brother, Henry Quamme, a sketch of whose life appears elsewhere in this volume, are valued and respected citizens of Richland county, where they have made their home for many years.


HENRY QUAMME. Ibsen township is not without its share of well-regulated farms, the incomes from which form so large a part of the wealth of Richland county. One of these carefully tilled tracts of land belongs to the gentleman whose name introduces these paragraphs. It is located in section four, and on the estate buildings of substantial construction have been erected. A visitor to the farm will find that modern methods are in carrying on the work, and that various arrangements have been made by which the soil can be more easily tilled and the products more perfectly garnered and disposed of.

Our subject was born in Dane county. Wisconsin, August 20. 1854, and was the son of Hans H. and Rignald (Hermunson) Quamme. Of fourteen children Henry was the second in order of birth. He received a common school education and remained in Dane county, Wisconsin, until 1881, when he went to Richland county, North Dakota, and at once settled in Ibsen township, then known as Dwight township, where he has since resided. He preempted one hundred and sixty acres of land on section four, which he has improved, and is now the fortunate possessor of an entire section of land, all in Ibsen township. He has a model farm, and has erected substantial buildings, and otherwise transformed the place into one from which he gains a comfortable income.

Mr. Quamme was married in Dane county, Wisconsin. December 18, 1877, to Miss Dora Burnson, who is a native of Dane county, Wisconsin, and the daughter of Hans and Esther Eurnson. Seven children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Quamme, as follows: Rhoda H., Harvey Aimer, Minnie H., Theodore H., Herbert C, Arthur B.. and Myrtle N. Our subject is a gentleman who takes an active interest in the affairs of his community, and is at present chairman of the board of supervisors of his township, and is interested in educational matters, serving as school treasurer. He has performed his public duties faithfully and well, and has gained the confidence of his associates, and is justly entitled to credit for the part he has taken in the development and advancement of that vicinity. He was a pioneer settler of Richland county, who put his shoulder to the wheel and started it in motion toward the success which awaits every progressive, earnest community. He has aided in giving Ibsen township its present station among the townships of the county, and it is a pleasure to the associates of the early days in North Dakota to recount the many hard experiences, and the surmounted difficulties, and feel that every man who was possessed of energy and public spirit has done his part toward placing that region on its present solid basis. The people among whom our subject has made his home for so many years are ever willing to accord him the highest words of praise, and he may feel justly proud of his labors in the behalf of his country.


JOHN P. REEDER. There are few men in Wahpeton, Richland County, North Dakota, in the past ten years who have done more for its commercial interests and its growth and development than the man whose name heads this review. He is a prominent figure in business, political and social circles, is at present serving as mayor of the city, and is one of its leading merchants.

Mr. Reeder was born in Lake County, Indiana, November 11, 1863, and there he continued to make his home until about eighteen years of age, being indebted to its schools for his educational privileges. In 1881 he removed to Minnesota, and after two years spent in that state he came to Wahpeton, where he was employed as clerk in a general store for about two years. He then embarked in business on his own account as a merchant, and today carries a large and well assorted stock of general merchandise, for which he finds a ready sale, having built up an excellent trade in the city and surrounding country.

In Lake County, Indiana, Mr. Reeder was married, in 1886, to Miss Josephine Schreiber, a native of that county, and they now have a family of four children: John, George, Gilbert and Herman. Socially Mr. Reeder is a prominent member of the Ancient Order of United Workmen and the Foresters. He is one of the most influential and public-spirited citizens of Wahpeton and has made a most efficient and popular officer, doing all in his power to advance the interests of the city. He has served as mayor continuously since 1896, and prior to that time was one of the county commissioners of Richland County for years. He was also a member of the school board one year, and in 1894 was a candidate for the legislature on the Democratic ticket, and came within seven votes of being elected.

In 1895 he erected the Wahpeton opera house which he still owns and conducts, and has been identified with a number of enterprises which have proved of public benefit.


OLE A. RIGSTAD. The good judgment and industrious efforts of this gentleman are manifest in his surroundings. He is proprietor of one of the fine farms of Richland county, North Dakota, and makes his home on .section 36, in Ibsen township, and is the fortunate possessor of nine hundred acres of land. He has been a resident of that vicinity since its early settlement and has experienced the discomforts of pioneer life and surmounted the difficulties which beset the man who undertakes to make a home in a new country.

Mr. Rigstad was born in Norway, April 24, 1854. He accompanied his parents to America in 1867 and the family located in Dane county, Wisconsin. Our subject remained there until 1879, when he went to North Dakota and in May of that year took a homestead in what is now Ibsen township, then known as Dwight township. Richland county. He has held continuous residence there since that time and has added improvements and made his farm one of the best in the township. He has set out trees and in other ways beautified the place and the visitor is at once pleased with the landscape presented. His buildings are commodious and substantial and he makes use of modern methods and machinery in the work on the estate.

Our subject was married in Cass county. North Dakota, in July, 1882, to Susan Anderson, a native of Norway. Five children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Rigstad. as follows: Andrew, Mary, Martha, Oscar and John. They are an intelligent group of children and complete a pleasant family circle. Mr. Rigstad is a member of the Lutheran church. He is a gentleman who is much interested in the affairs of a public nature and is at present treasurer of his township. During the many years which he has made Richland county his home he has always been in favor of every enterprise which would in any way tend to benefit his follow men and is respected by all who know him for his public spirit, honesty and energy. It is to the pioneers of a country that the people owe their gratitude for its advancement and the subject of this review is entitled to a prominent place among the early settlers of that region.


AARON M. SANDERS, is one of the prominent and well known citizens of Devillo township, and is engaged quite extensively in the pursuit of farming on section 24. He has been a resident of Richland county for some years, and has a well improved estate.

Our subject was born in Oneida county, New York, June 21, 1835. He resided in his native place until 1847, when he went to Cohoes, Albany county, New York, and in 1849 he removed to Chicago, Illinois, and there followed the carpenter's trade, in connection with his father, in Cook county for ten years, after which he went to Waupaca county, Wisconsin, where he spent two years at his trade, and then followed the same in Hancock, Michigan, until 1862, when he enlisted in Company G, Twenty-first Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry. He served nearly three years, and after returning from the war in 1865 went to Red Wing, Minnesota, where he was employed in a sash and door factory fourteen years. On leaving there he went to Swift county, Minnesota, where he engaged in farming until 1892, in which year he disposed of his farming interests in Minnesota and went to Richland county, North Dakota. He purchased a half-section of land on section 24, in Devillo township, where he has since resided. He has added good improvements to the place and enjoys the comforts of rural life.

Our subject was married in Lind, Waupaca county, Wisconsin, to Miss Caroline Hare, a native of Oneida county. New York. Four children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Sanders, as follows: Jesse J., a sketch of whose life appears elsewhere in this work: Cora A., Minnie and Wilbur. Mr. and Mrs. Sanders are members of the Methodist Episcopal church. and they enjoy the respect of the entire community.


JESSE J. SANDERS, one of the prominent young men of Devillo township, is successfully pursuing farming on section 24. He went to Richland county with his father several years since, and now owns a well-improved estate and engages in general farming.

Our subject was born in Red Wing, Minnesota, February 16, 1867, and is the eldest in a family of four children born to Aaron M. and Caroline (Hare) Sanders, whose history appears elsewhere in this volume. He was educated in the public schools of Red Wing, and during six winters taught school in Swift county. Minnesota. He graduated from the Minnesota State School of Agriculture in the class of 1890, which was the first class to graduate from that institution. Mr. Sanders went to Richland county. North Dakota, in the spring of 1892, and purchased, in company with his father, one-half-section of land on section 24, in Devillo township. He has followed the calling of an agriculturist during his entire career, and is successful to a marked degree.

Our subject was married in Swift county, Minnesota, near Holloway, December 17, 1895. to Miss Lola Haines, a daughter of Caleb S. and Alice (Nelson) Haines. Mrs. Sanders was born in Waseca county, Minnesota, February 24, 1874. One child has been born to bless the home of Mr. and Mrs. Sanders, upon whom they have bestowed the name of Stewart D. Mr. Sanders takes an active part in public affairs of his township, and is a member of the board of supervisors, and is also clerk of the school board. Both he and Mrs. Sanders are members of the Methodist Episcopal church, and are highly respected in the community.


MALCOLM  L. SARGEANT, has resided in Danton township. Richland county, for more than twenty years, and his name has become identified with the growth and development of that region. He went there as a pioneer and from the wild lands has brought to a high state of cultivation a homestead and tree claim on section 28. He is one of the prominent men of his community and is respected highly throughout the county.

Our subject was born in the province of Quebec, Canada. October 25. 1857. He was but an infant when his parents moved to Dodge county, Wisconsin, in 1858, and there resided seven years. The family then moved to Mower county, Minnesota, where our subject made his home until he went to Dakota m the spring of 1879. He entered a homestead and tree claim to land on section 28, in Danton township, and has been one of the successful men of that calling in Richland county. His farm is well-improved, and he has erected a complete set of comfortable farm buildings.

Our subject was married in Austin, Minnesota, January 25, 1883, to Maria L. Harrington, a native of Minnesota. Five children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Sargeant, as follows: Guy M., Ruth A., Ethel L., Lavina M.. and Eva E. Mr. and Mrs. Sargeant are members of the Evangelical church and take an active interest in church work. He is an earnest worker for the welfare of Danton township, and has served as town clerk for several years, township treasurer, and assessor. It is to such men every community owes gratitude for the part they have taken in developing the financial and social interests.


ALBERT SCHMIDT. A prominent position as a citizen and member of the farming community of Abercrombie township, Richland County, is held by the gentleman above named. He is the owner of a fine estate and makes his home on section 10.

Mr. Schmidt was born in Prussia, Germany, April 17, 1840. He was reared in his native land and was employed from the time he was fourteen years of age until he reached' the age of twenty years as clerk in a mercantile establishment. He served in the Prussian army four years, and in the summer of 1864 set sail for America. He landed in New York in September, and after three months in that city went to Watertown, Wisconsin. He remained there a short time and then went to Columbus, Wisconsin, and after six months to La Crosse, and three months later to St. Cloud, Minnesota, where he remained three years employed in a saloon and billiard hall. He went to McCauleyville, Minnesota, in 1869, and engaged in the mercantile business there some ten years, when he went to Richland County. North Dakota, and settled on section 10 in Abercrombie township, since which time he has given his attention to farming. He now owns two hundred and forty-eight acres of land, and has met with success in his chosen calling.  

Mr. Schmidt was married, in St. Cloud, Minnesota, September 30, 1869, to Miss Marie Tebing, who was born in .Missouri, of German parentage.  Mrs. Schmidt died in McCauleyville, Minnesota, in April, 1875, leaving four children, as follows: Mary, Anna, Herman and Louisa. Mr. Schmidt married Miss Magdalene Bauer, in McCauleyville, Minnesota, May 9, 1876. Mrs. Schmidt was born in Syracuse, New York, and when about four years of age came with her parents to Dane County, Wisconsin, where she grew to womanhood. Ten children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Schmidt, as follows : August, Otto, Bertha, Carl, Lottie, Leo, Lena, Paul, Olga and Albert. Mr. Schmidt takes an active part in local affairs, and was the first president of the school board in Abercrombie township, and has served as a member of the board of supervisors. He is highly esteemed in Richland County, where he has made his home for so many years.


NICHOLAS SCHMITT. Among the better class of agriculturists of Richland county. North Dakota, who have given to that district fame as a thriving farming country, may well be named the gentleman whose life history is here presented. He has worked earnestly for the advancement of his community and his 'fine estate has done much to further the interests of that region. He makes his home on section 14, in Summit township, and is one of the early settlers of that locality.

Our subject was born in Fond du Lac county, Wisconsin, December 6, 1855. His mother died when he was but five years of age and at the age of ten years he was called upon to mourn his father's death. He began to earn his own livelihood at the age of thirteen years and while a mere boy worked in the factories in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, for about three years, afterward going to northern Michigan. He worked there in the copper mines two years and then returned to Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, where he learned the blacksmith's trade, following that occupation in Fond du Lac county and at St. Cloud, Wisconsin, for about two years. He engaged in the cheese business in St. Cloud one year and in July, 1879, went to Dakota and entered a homestead claim to one hundred and sixty acres of land on section 3, in Summit township, which he afterward traded for a quarter-section on section 19 of the same township. He improved this farm and later engaged in the hotel business in Wahpeton for fifteen months and then purchased one half-section of land on section 14, in Summit township. He there conducted farming four years and then rented his land and engaged in the hotel business in Breckenridge, Minnesota, two years, returning to his farm at the end of that time. He is now the owner of four hundred acres of land and has added substantial improvements to his farm.

Our subject was married, in Wahpeton, North Dakota, April 30, 1881, to Miss Elizabeth Moersch, who was born in Fond du Lac county, Wisconsin, November 1, 1863. Mrs. Schmitt died at St. Paul, while en route to a hospital, October 10, 1898.

Mr. and Mrs. Schmitt were parents of the following children: Joseph died April 4, 1898, aged about sixteen Years; Paulina, and Leo P. The family are member of St. John's Catholic church. Mr. Schmitt is a well-known citizen and highly respected in his community.


BARTLEY W. SCHOUWEILER. one of the leading business men of North Dakota, is a resident of Fairmount, Richland county. He has been identified with the business interests of that region for over fifteen years and is a man of large means, liberal and public-spirited, and takes a leading part in all matters or moves calculated to benefit his town or county.

Mr. Schouweiler was born near Dubuque, Iowa, May 3, 1856. When he was but one year of age the family moved to Wabasha county. Minnesota. where our subject was reared on a farm. He was educated in the common schools and the business college of La Crosse and made his home with his parents until twenty-four years of age, when he engaged in the mercantile business at Hector. Renville county. Minnesota. He remained there four years and then disposed of his interests in 1884 and in the fall of that year went to North Dakota, locating at Fairmount, Richland county. He at once engaged in the mercantile business and has continued thus engaged to the present. He carries a complete stock of goods and has one of the best equipped stores in that region, enjoying an extensive patronage. He became a stockholder and vice-president of the bank of Fairmount on its organization in July, 1895, and two years later was elected president of the institution. He is also president of the La Moure County Bank, which was established in 1897. and is also interested, in company with his brother, in the mercantile business at West Superior, Wisconsin, and has extensive real estate interests in that city, and four hundred acres of land near there, adjacent to Lake Superior. He and his brother, John A., are owners in company of three hundred and fifty acres of land.

Our subject was married, in Fairmount, North Dakota, in March, 1893, to Miss Carrie Nelson, daughter of N. P. Nelson, of Fairmount. Mrs. Schouweiler is a native of Denmark. Four sons have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Schouweiler, as follows: Le Roy. Earl, Austin and Lloyd. Our subject is a member of the Masonic fraternity, the Eastern Star and the Knights of Pythias.


ALBERT SCHREIBER, one of the pioneer settlers of Richland county, has acquired a fine estate on section 34, in Summit township. He is a native of Prussia, and was born March 5, 1845. He came to America in 1872, and resided six years in Winona, Minnesota. He went from thence to Richland county. North Dakota, in May, 1878, and entered a homestead claim to one hundred and sixty acres of land on section 34, in Summit township, which is his present home farm. He has added to his acreage from time to time, and is now the fortunate possessor of three quarter-sections of land, and is engaged in general farming. A part of his possessions are in Wilkin county, Minnesota.

Our subject was married in Prussia to Katie Gerhasky. Mr. and Mrs. Schreiber are the parents of seven children, as follows: Michael, August, Adolph, Mary (now Mrs. Adam Gebhart, of Summit township), Vena, Matilda and Gertrude. Mr. Schreiber is well known in Richland county as a man of true worth and energetic spirit.


NICHOLAS SCHULTHEIS, an extensive land-owner residing on section 30, of Devillo township, Richland county, is one of the early settlers of that region and has amassed his fortune by dint of good management and persistent efforts. He is one of the influential men of his community and is active in his work for the development of that region.

Mr. Schultheis was born in Germany, December 23. 1859, and was one of a family of six children, three sons and three daughters, born to George and Margaret (Dressil) Schultheis. The father died in Germany in 1865 and the mother emigrated to America with her family. They settled at Minneapolis, Minnesota, where our subject grew to manhood. He was educated in the public schools of that city and afterwards was employed for many years in the planing-mill there. He went to Dakota territory in the fall of 1879 and entered a homestead claim to one hundred and sixty acres of land on section 18, in Devillo township, Richland county, where he resided until the fall of 1895, when he settled on his present farm. He removed to the town of Hankinson in the spring of 1897 and was employed as wheat buyer for Cargill & Company and was in their employ until the spring of 1893, when he returned to his farm on section 30, in Devillo township. His farm is equipped with modern buildings and machinery and is one of the best in the township. His buildings were erected in 1895 and are commodious and substantial structures. He is the owner of nine hundred and sixty acres of land and valuable property in the town of Hankinson.

Our subject was married, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, January 11, 1880, to Miss Mary Gemmett, who was born in Dubuque, Iowa, December 18,1863. Mrs. Schultheis was a daughter of Anton and Fredericka (Kohl) Gemmett, the former a native of Italy and the latter of Germany. Her parents were married in Dubuque, Iowa, and the mother died there in 1892. Mrs. Schultheis was the only daughter in a family of three children. Mr. and Mrs. Schultheis have been the parents of three children, two of whom are living, namely: Anna M., now Mrs. Charles McLaughlin, and Peter L. One son, Anthony, died in Hankinson, aged eleven years. Our subject is a member of the Modern Woodmen of America. He has served as school director for several years and is an earnest worker for educational advancement.


JAMES F. SHEA, whose home is on section 28, Centre township, is a worthy representative of the agricultural interests of Richland county. North Dakota, and has been identified with the up building and development of this section of the state for over twenty years. He was born in Allegany county. New York, July 13, 1856, a son of Jeremiah and Bridget (Fitzpatrick) Shea, natives of County Kerry, Ireland, who also came to North Dakota. The father died in Wahpeton, in 1886, at the advanced age of eighty-seven years, and the mother died in the same place, in 1891, at the age of eighty-three.

When quite young our subject was taken by his parents to Canada, where he continued to make his home until thirteen years of age, when he removed with the family to Renville county, Minnesota. Upon a farm in that state he lived until 1873, which year witnessed his arrival in Dakota territory, where for a few years he was in the employ of the government. Subsequently he spent a few months in the Black Hills, and then came to Richland county, where he took up a homestead of one hundred and sixty acres and also pre-empted a like amount in Centre township, on which he located in 1878. He now owns the whole section of land and an additional eighty acre tract in Centre township. He has erected good buildings upon his place and surrounded these with shade trees, which add materially to its beauty and worth.

At Walpeton, Richland county, May 2, 1881, Mr. Shea was united in marriage with Miss Mary Keating, a daughter of Richard and Margaret Keating, of Centre township, and they have become the parents of five children, namely: Maggie, John F., James A., Eva M. and Helen. Mr. Shea has been honored with several township offices, having been a member of the board of education fifteen years and township assessor about four years. In all the relations of life he has been found true to every trust reposed in him, and for the success he has achieved he deserves great credit, as it is due entirely to his own well-directed and energetic efforts.


HON. ANDREW SLOTTEN, a resident farmer of section 35, in Dwight township, is one of the influential men of Richland county. He has been associated with the public affairs of the vicinity since his earliest residence here, and has worked zealously for the development of his community.  He has acquired a comfortable fortune and a good reputation by the exercise of honest efforts, and his home is one of the bright places in the township.

Mr. Slotten was born in Norway, September 16, 1840, and was the second in a family of five children born to There and Elizabeth Slotten. He was reared and educated in his native country and was engaged in farming there until 1867, when in the latter part of June he came to America, and for about one year remained in Wisconsin. From thence he went to Minnesota, and for two years attended the Normal School at Winona. He readily acquired a  knowledge of the American ways and customs and became a valuable worker. For seven years he was engaged in various occupations, and then entered the post office at Minneapolis as clerk, remaining in that position seven years. On leaving Minneapolis he went to Dakota and purchased a half section of land where he now resides. He is the owner of five hundred and sixty acres of land, and has erected a complete set of good farm buildings, and engages extensively in farming, meeting with marked success.

Our subject was married in Minneapolis, Minnesota, February 5, 1870, to Miss Lizzie Dye, the daughter of Taale and Goner Dye, natives of Norway, who died in their own country. Mrs. Slotten was born in Norway, December 5, 1843, and emigrated to America in 1869. Two children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Slotten, as follows: Thorwal and Gunda L. Both our subject and wife are active and prominent members of the Norwegian Lutheran church. Mr. Slotten has identified himself with public affairs in whatever locality he has made his residence, and in Minnesota he was chosen sergeant-at-arms of the house of representatives in 1878, and served during that session. After taking up his residence in North Dakota he early became well known, and was elected to the state constitutional convention, and the following fall was elected to the state senate, serving in the first legislature after Dakota was admitted into the union. He was later elected one of the railroad commissioners of the state, and in the fall of 1898 he was again elected to the North Dakota state senate, for two years, evidencing his popularity.   He is associated with the Republican party politically, and takes a very active interest in the affairs of his party. He is a man of careful, systematic habits and of a conservative turn of mind, and all matters with which he is connected are materially benefited when the management of the same is left to his care. He is intelligent and progressive, and any project that has for its tendency the development of the financial interests of the county or township meets with his sanction and hearty approval. He is a man of the highest integrity of character and has built for himself an enviable reputation as regards business ability and true worth. He is a gentleman of pleasing personality and has many friends wherever he chooses to reside.


ALEXANDER SPRINGER, a prominent and influential citizen of Danton township, Richland county, has been a resident of that locality for over fifteen years. He is an extensive land owner and aside from improving his farms has followed the occupation of a carpenter more or less, and many of the public buildings of that region are his handiwork. In Richland county alone he has erected the Methodist and Episcopal churches, many residences and fifteen school houses and is well known as a systematic and thorough workman.

Our subject was born in Alexandria, Jefferson county. New York, November 4, 1849. At the age of twenty years he went to Whiteside county, Illinois, where he resided until the spring of 1882. He then went to Dakota and located on section 27, in Danton township, residing there until 1892, when he removed to section 19 of the same township, residing there at the present time. He has erected a set of good buildings on his farm and is the owner of five hundred and sixty acres of land, most of which is in Danton township.

Our subject was married, in Evans Mills, Jefferson county, New York, June 26, 1869, to Miss Emma A. Russell, who was born in Jefferson county, New York, July 21, 1847. Mrs. Springer died in Danton township May 23, 1897. Four children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Springer, as follows: Ernest O.; Rosa L., now Mrs. Herbert Helmer; Anna M., now Mrs. George Strong: and George R. Mr. Springer takes an active part in church affairs and is an earnest worker. He has been called upon to fill numerous local offices and has served as school clerk for ten successive years, chairman of the board of supervisors three terms, justice of the peace three terms, constable two terms and school director. He was appointed postmaster of Moselle by President McKinley in July, 1896, which office he still holds.


 CORNELIUS SPRINGER. A prominent position as a citizen and a member of the farming community of Danton township, Richland county, is held by the gentleman above named. He is proprietor of a fine farm of four hundred and twenty acres on section 27, and has gained a competence which affords him the comforts of life in his declining years.

Mr. Springer was born in Herkimer county. New York, near the town of Herkimer, October 9, 1830. He was but two and a half years of age when the family moved to Jefferson county. New York, where he grew to manhood, assisting with the farm work. At the age of twenty-three he went to the lower part of Upper Canada, where he spent three years engaged in farming, after which he returned to Jefferson county. New York, in 1855. In the spring of the following year he went to Whiteside county, Illinois, and settled within seven miles of Fulton, where he continued to reside until he went to North Dakota in the spring of 1890. He at once located on section 27, in Danton township, and has thoroughly improved his farm, which now covers four hundred and twenty acres. He has erected a complete set of good farm buildings and provided modern means for the care of his products and stock. He is also engaged to some extent in the carpenter's trade, and despite his advanced age is active in his labors.

Our subject was married in Jefferson county, New York, to Mary Ann Stratten, a native of Vermont, who was born October 23, 1831. Eight children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Springer, as follows: Hiram A.; Martin J.; Alonzo: Eleanor; Grant; Herbert; J. D., who was killed in Breckenridge, in July, 1894; and Ethel, who died in infancy. Mr. Springer takes an active part in church affairs and is a member of the Methodist Episcopal denomination.


HIRAM A. SPRINGER. This gentleman is well known as an agriculturist of Richland county. North Dakota, and is the fortunate owner of three hundred and twenty acres of land in Danton township. He resides on section 27, and his farm buildings are of substantial construction and convenient arrangement.

Mr. Springer was born in Jefferson county. New York, January 7, 1854. When two and a half years of age he went with his parents to Illinois and the family settled in Whiteside county, where our subject resided until twenty-two years of age. He then went to Franklin county, Iowa, and engaged in farming there seven years. In March. 1884. he went to Dakota and made settlement in Danton township, where he has since been a resident. He is a successful farmer and has successfully run a threshing machine for many years and has gathered about him a comfortable competence.

Our subject was married, at Fulton, Illinois, January 12, 1876, to Miss Mary S. Finch, who was also a native of New York. Mr. and Mrs. Springer have been the parents of eight children, three of whom died in infancy. Letha died at the age of fourteen years and the four surviving children bear the following names: Lulu, now Mrs. James Twohig; Cornelius, Herbert and Myrtle. Mr. Springer takes an active interest in local affairs and has been called upon to serve in various township offices, including supervisor and school director. He is an earnest worker in religious affairs and with Mrs. Springer belongs to the Evangelical church. He is one of the substantial citizens of Danton township and highly esteemed.


HON. ERIK STAFNE, the efficient postmaster of Galclutt, Richland County, North Dakota, and one of the leading merchants of that village, has been a resident of North Dakota since the early days of its settlement. For many years he engaged in farming in Abercrombie township and is now the owner of extensive farm lands in that vicinity. 

Mr. Stafne was born in Norway, September 30, 1848. he was reared on a farm in his native place and educated in that land. He resided with his parents until coming to America in the spring of 1871, when he located in Eau Claire, Wisconsin, and soon afterward engaged in the hotel business, in which he continued until he went to Dakota in the fall of 1877. He located one hundred and sixty acres of land in 1874 on Wild Rice river, in Abercrombie township, and settled on the land in 1877, continuing his residence there until 1895. During that time aside from his farming he engaged in the mercantile business in Abercrombie about four years, and in the fall of 1896 engaged in the mercantile business in Galchutt. He carries a general stock of merchandise and enjoys his share of the patronage. He owns five hundred and sixty-five acres of land and is one of the substantial men of Richland County.

Our subject was married, in Abercrombie township, March 22, 1882, to Miss Christina Hagen, a native of Norway. Mr. and Mrs. Stafne are the parents of eight children, as follows: Albert, John, Theodore, Gilbert, Edward, Gunhild, Esther and Anna. Mr. Stafne was appointed postmaster of Galchutt in the summer of 1896, which office he still holds. He was elected to the legislature of North Dakota in the fall of 1895 and served one term. He has held the office of supervisor of Abercrombie township and was County commissioner four years.  He takes an active interest in public affairs and every enterprise which tends to the advancement of his community is ably supported by him. Politically he is a Republican.


HON. SAMUEL E. STEBBINS, who is well known for his intelligence and active public spirit, is successfully pursuing the vocation of an agriculturist on section 13. of Devillo township, Richland county. He was born in Brookline, Vermont, April 30, 1830.

The father of our subject, Samuel Stebbins, Sr., was born in Brimfield, Massachusetts, and made his residence in Vermont from the age of four years until his death at the age of eighty-five years. The mother of our subject, who bore the maiden name of Sarah Blandin, was born in Brookline, Vermont, and died at the age of eighty-three years. This worthy couple had five children who grew to maturity, as follows: Eli; Sarah E.; John B.; Samuel E., our subject; and Charles O. Jonathan Stebbins, the grandfather of our subject, was born March 12, 1761, at Brimfield, Massachusetts, and was a soldier in the Revolutionary war, and died at the age of eighty-nine years.

Samuel E. Stebbins was reared on a farm in Brookline, Vermont, and was educated in the common schools and the academy of that state. He resided there until he attained his majority and then traveled quite extensively and engaged in various occupations in different states, and in the fall of 1850 went to Winona county, Minnesota, and purchased a farm near Winona, where he resided for some months and then removed to Winona and was employed in the office of the "Winona Republican" until April, 1861. He then enlisted in Company K, First Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and served one year and a half, as corporal and sergeant. He was wounded in the left foot at the first battle of Bull Run,, and was discharged at Fort Monroe, for disability. Returning from the service, he remained in Winona for a short time and then removed to Blue Earth county. Minnesota, and followed surveying. He was county surveyor of that county for six years, and was then engaged in the same capacity for the Northern Pacific Railroad Company nine years, after which he spent two years on the government survey, spending in all seventeen years in that line of work. He went to Dakota territory in 1880 and purchased one section of land in what is now Mooreton township, where he settled and resided until 1886, when he removed to Devillo township, locating on section 13, where he has since resided. He now owns one half-section of land, and has erected a complete set of substantial buildings and made such improvements as make it a fit habitation.

Our subject was .married, at Winona, Minnesota, in January, 1853, to Margaret King, a native of Scotland. Mrs. Stebbins died in Mooreton township, in November, 1882, leaving seven children, as follows: Minnie L., Walter K., Agnes S., Roland A., Ralph S., Winsted J. and Ethel A. Mr. Stebbins was married, in Kalamazoo, Michigan, July 29, 1886, to Mrs. Margaret F. Myers, who was born in New York City, September 3, 1838. Mr. Stebbins takes an active part in all matters or moves calculated to benefit his township or county, and has held numerous offices in his township, and was elected to serve in the territorial legislature of 1884, which office he ably filled one term.


PETER STEFFES, deceased, was one of the brave defenders of the Union during the dark days of the Civil war, and an honored resident of Richland county. North Dakota, for several years his home being on section 30, Centre township, where he was successfully engaged in agricultural pursuits. He was born in Prussia. Germany. May 16, 1828. a son of Jacob and Susan Steffes. who spent their entire lives in the Fatherland.

About 1853 Mr. Steffes crossed the broad Atlantic to make his home in the United States, and when the war of the Rebellion broke out was living upon a government claim in Wright comity, Minnesota. There he enlisted September 28, 1864, in Company D, Second Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and was in the service until June, 1865, when he was mustered out and returned to his home in Wright County, Minnesota. He continued his residence there until coming to this state in 1878, when he took up a homestead on section 30, Centre township. Here he steadily prospered and became the owner of four hundred and eighty acres of very productive and valuable land, on which he built a nice house and made other improvements.

In Wright county, Minnesota, Mr. Steffes was married, October 15, 1868, to Miss Catherine Schulthies, who was born in Bavaria, Germany, December 11, 1847, and came to America in 1867. Her parents, George and Catherine Schulthies, were lifelong residents of Bavaria, where their deaths occurred. To our subject and his wife were born the following children: Lizzie, Paul, Jacob, Anna, wife of George E. Shipe; John, Joseph, Peter, George, Maggie, Tony, Susan, who died in infancy and Mary. Mr. Steffes died upon his farm March 22, 1895, honored and respected by all who knew him. He was a communicant of St. John's Catholic church of Wahpeton, and commanded the esteem and confidence of all with whom he came in contact, either in social or business life.


JOHN O. STRAND. Although this gentleman is a foreign born resident of Richland County, he has become thoroughly identified with American civilization and progress, and is one of the substantial citizens of Eagle township, wherein he is a large land owner. He has been a resident of Richland County since its early settlement, and his farm is one of the well-improved estates of that region.

Mr. Strand was born in Norway, October 30, 1853. He was reared on a farm and educated in the common schools of his native land, where he continued his residence until 1873, and in the fall of that year came to America. He located in Menomonie, Dunn County, Wisconsin, and was employed by a large lumber firm, remaining until the spring of 1878, when he went to Richland County, North Dakota. He entered claim to a homestead on section 2 of Abercrombie township, where he lived until 1896, engaged in farming with marked success. He purchased the farm on section 30 of Eagle township, where he now resides, in 1896, and is now he owner of five hundred and sixty acres of land.  He has a set of fine buildings on his farm, and enjoys the comforts afforded by country life, and is engaged in general farming.

Our subject was married in Eau Claire, Wisconsin, November 17, 1877, to Miss Hilda Thompson, a native of Muskego, Wisconsin. Mr. and Mrs. Strand are the parents of the following children: Oscar, Holbert, Selma. John O., Jr., Helen, Myrtle, Clarence, Torfend and Inmar.   Three children died in infancy. Mr. Strand has held the office of supervisor in Abercrombie township, and takes an active interest in matters of local importance. He is a member of the .Norwegian Lutheran church.   Politically he is a Republican.

 

 

 

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